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Syilx/Okanagan Culture, Land, and Living Traditions
The story of Kelowna does not begin with its incorporation as a city in 1905. It begins thousands of years earlier with the syilx/Okanagan people, whose culture, language, and traditions remain inseparable from the land and waters of this valley. Their presence is enduring and vital, shaping Kelowna yesterday, today, and into the future.
The syilx/Okanagan people are part of the territory that spans across the Southern Interior of British Columbia and into Washington State. Their language, nsyilxcən, carries knowledge systems and stories that have been passed down for generations. Teachings about tm̓xʷúlaʔxʷ (the land) and kɬúsx̌nítkw (Okanagan Lake) continue to guide stewardship, reminding us that human well-being is tied to the health of the environment. Even the name Kelowna itself comes from nsyilxcən, meaning “grizzly bear.”
Indigenous culture in Kelowna is not frozen in time; it is living, evolving, and thriving. Visitors are invited to experience this richness in ways that are respectful and authentic:
Located within Westbank First Nation, the Sncewips Heritage Museum offers a powerful introduction to syilx heritage. Exhibits range from ancient artifacts and oral histories to contemporary art and cultural expression. The museum is a place where past and present meet, offering visitors a chance to learn directly from Indigenous perspectives.
Indigenous artists are featured throughout Kelowna’s arts & culture community. Galleries, festivals, and public installations highlight traditional and contemporary works, from beadwork and carving to painting, performance, and digital media, that reflect both resilience and innovation.
Indigenous tourism experiences in and around Kelowna offer opportunities to hear stories, teachings, and songs directly from Indigenous hosts. These guided experiences provide a deeper understanding of the land you’re exploring, whether that’s through storytelling circles, land-based learning, or cultural workshops. Many of these programs can also be found at the Okanagan Heritage Museum, where exhibits and events often highlight Indigenous voices and living culture.
(1) Exhibit at Sncewips Heritage Museum, (2) Moccasin Trails Guided Tour, (3) Dugout Canoe at Sncewips Heritage Museum
For the syilx/Okanagan people, the land itself remains a central source of knowledge. Seasonal cycles guide families to berry fields, root grounds, salmon runs, and hunting areas, practices that continue to sustain culture and community today. Hiking local trails, paddling the lake, or simply pausing to notice the changing seasons can offer visitors a glimpse of this long relationship between people and place.
Spending time outdoors is more than recreation here. It is a way of connecting with the living classroom that has shaped syilx culture for millennia. Approaching the land with curiosity and respect allows visitors to share in the values of reciprocity and stewardship.
When exploring Indigenous heritage in Kelowna, consider yourself a guest on the traditional, unceded territory of the syilx/Okanagan people. Small actions make a difference:
By engaging thoughtfully, visitors become part of a respectful exchange, one that enriches both guest and host.
Indigenous heritage in Kelowna is not a chapter of history tucked away in the past. It is a living presence carried forward by the syilx/Okanagan people today, visible in art, food, language, and community life. Every story told, every artwork admired, and every connection made offers a deeper perspective on the Okanagan Valley.
What does “Kelowna” mean?
The name comes from the nsyilxcən word for “grizzly bear.”
Where can I experience Indigenous culture in Kelowna?
Visitors can explore the Sncewips Heritage Museum in Westbank First Nation, discover Indigenous art in local galleries and public spaces, or join guided tours and cultural experiences led by Indigenous hosts.
How can I travel respectfully?
Remember you are visiting the unceded territory of the syilx/Okanagan people. Learn from Indigenous voices, support Indigenous businesses, and approach each experience with curiosity and care.
Discover nx̌aʔx̌ʔitkʷ, the sacred spirit of Okanagan Lake, and learn how syilx/Okanagan teachings share respect, reciprocity, and connection to kɬúsx̌nítkw.
Dive deeper into Indigenous culture in Kelowna through our blog. Learn from local voices, explore traditions, and find inspiration in the syilx/Okanagan connection to land and community.
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